Page 85 - Tracy Anderson Magazine | Spring 2021 Issue
P. 85

Have you ever stopped to consider what your brain   allowing messages to travel from cell to cell at the synapse.
                is made of? Often, we talk about the brain as a muscle.
                You’ve likely heard some expert or other tell you that   But now that we’ve outlined the basics, what I want you
                your brain, much like the muscles in your body, needs   to understand about your brain is that what you eat, and
                mental exercise to stay healthy. Use it or lose it, they   your brain’s overall well-being, will always be intimately
                say—encouraging mental stimulation to help your brain   connected. And that’s because, simply put, your brain is
                                                                made of food.
                grow faster, stronger, and, overall, stay fighting fit. Both
 BRAIN          brains and muscles contain special fibers that help them   Our brains consume 20 percent of everything we eat, and
                function. And, of course, after a hard workout, like a final
                exam or a tough crossword puzzle, your brain may feel as
                fatigued as your legs do after maxing out your mileage on   those foods provide the energy and nutrients to produce
                                                                and support each element that makes up our brains. Those
                the treadmill.                                  critical neurotransmitters and receptors? They’re made
                                                                from specific proteins and amino acids that you consume
                It’s an easy analogy to throw into everyday conversation,   through food. Similarly, the condition of your glial cells
                the sort of comparison that helps to inspire people to   is dependent on getting enough omega-3 fats. Minerals
                engage in intellectual challenges like sudoku puzzles or   like zinc, selenium, and magnesium not only provide the
                book clubs—and it also does a fair job of highlighting how   building blocks to form cells and brain tissue but also help
                the brain can change and improve over time.     to synthesize vital neurotransmitters.

                That said, the brain doesn’t actually resemble a muscle   B vitamins have been shown to aid in conducting nerve
                in the slightest. The brain is the most complex organ   impulses. When the brain is deprived of one or more
                in  the  human  body.  This  three-                              of these brain-healthy nutrients,
                pound     command-and-control                                    cognition,  mood,  and  overall
                center contains more than 80                                     function will ultimately suffer. Take
                billion neurons, the special cells                               serotonin, the neurotransmitter
                that transmit nerve impulses                                     linked to mood. Without eating
                and form the synapses, or key                                    foods that contain adequate levels
                connections, that facilitate every                               of nutrients like iron, folate, and
                thought, feeling, and action. The                                vitamin B12, your body cannot
                brain also houses another category                               produce adequate levels of this
                of unique cells, called glial cells,                             mood-enhancing      chemical.
                that make up the fatty, insulating                               Historically, we’ve put minimal
                sheath  surrounding  neurons.                                    thought and focus into how food
                Some experts estimate that there                                 choices relate to our brains. But it
                are likely three times the number                                doesn’t have to be that way. You
                of glial cells as neurons—and their                              can dictate what sort of building
         Opposite page: Louis Hansel, courtesy unsplash.com. This page: Ian McSpadden
                unique makeup allows them to                                     materials you want  to provide
                indirectly improve  the  efficacy                                your brain. You can eat these high-
                and efficiency of neural signaling                               quality, nutrient-dense ingredients
                across the cortex. The fibers those                              and foods to help your brain work
                neurons and glial cells make are quite different, both in   at its highest level. When it does, you are in a place to
                terms of form and function, than the sorts of fibers you   better prevent and manage mood and anxiety disorders.
                find in the muscles.                            Ultimately, you, and only you, have the power to decide
 FOOD           While the brain may already seem quite crowded with   what you’d like your brain to be made of—and, in doing so,

                                                                put your brain into a mode of growth, resilience, and health.
                those billions upon billions of cells, it’s also home to a
                host of blood vessels and capillaries, which provide brain
                cells with the rich, oxygenated blood they need to thrive.   Truly, better brains are made, not born, by the decisions
                                                                you make about the foods you consume every day. ■
                You can also find a cornucopia of different signaling
                molecules, including hormones and neurotransmitters that   Drew Ramsey, MD, is a psychiatrist, author, farmer, and founder of the
                help pass neural messages from cell to cell. You’ve likely   Brain Food Clinic in New York City, offering treatment and consultation
                heard about neurotransmitters like serotonin, dopamine,   for depression, anxiety, and emotional wellness concerns. He is the author
 When you invest in your diet, you invest in your brain health, by Dr. Drew Ramsey.  and glutamate—all of which have been implicated in   of three books, most recently the award-winning cookbook Eat Complete:
                                                                The 21 Nutrients That Fuel Brain Power, Boost Weight Loss, and Transform
                depressive and anxiety disorders. Scientists have also   Your Health (Harper Wave). Ramsey lives with his wife and two children
                found that signaling molecules like NMDA, glutamate,   in New York City and on their 127-acre organic farm in rural Indiana.
                and endocannabinoids play a role, too. That said, I   He can be found online at drewramseymd.com and on social media
                                                                at @drewramseymd.
                shouldn’t forget to mention the cell receptors. These are
                distinct proteins that “catch” the signaling molecules,


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